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Energy-Saving Technology

Ultra Low Pressure RO Membrane

High-Rejection, Energy-Saving RO Membrane for Low TDS Industrial & Municipal Water

Ultra Low Pressure RO Membrane ULP8040

Designed for Maximum Energy Efficiency in Continuous Operation

In modern industrial and municipal RO systems, energy cost represents a major portion of long-term operational expenses.

Our Ultra Low Pressure RO Membranes are engineered to deliver high salt rejection at significantly reduced operating pressure, making them ideal for:

Municipal tap water purification
Surface water treatment
Low salinity groundwater
Pre-EDI systems
High-efficiency industrial RO units

If your feed water TDS is between 200-1,000 ppm, ultra low pressure membranes can significantly reduce pump energy demand while maintaining stable permeate quality.

Core Product Models

Industry-standard configurations for scalable RO systems

4040 Brackish Water RO Membrane

4040 Ultra Low Pressure RO Membrane

  • Operating pressure: 110 psi
  • Salt rejection: ≥ 99%
  • Optimized for small & medium RO systems
  • Suitable for pharmaceutical, food & beverage, and laboratory systems
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8040 Brackish Water RO Membrane

8040 Ultra Low Pressure RO Membrane

  • Operating pressure: 110 psi
  • Large active membrane area
  • Designed for municipal and industrial continuous operation
  • Ideal for energy-optimized RO skids
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ULP Series RO Membrane Specifications

Ultra-Low Pressure membrane performance data and technical specifications

Model Effective Membrane Area
ft² (m²)
Average Yield
GPD (m³/d)
Salt Rejection
(%)
Recovery Rate
(%)
ULP-2521 13 (1.2) 350 (1.3) 98.5% 8%
ULP-2540 28 (2.6) 750 (2.8) 99.0% 8%
ULP-4021 36 (3.3) 950 (3.6) 99.0% 8%
ULP-4040 78 (7.2) 2600 (9.8) 99.0% 15%
ULP-8040 400 (37) 11000 (41.6) 99.2% 15%
ULP-8440 440 (41) 12000 (45) 99.2% 15%

Testing Conditions: Feed water temperature 25°C, feed water pressure 1.05 MPa (150 psi), feed water TDS 500 ppm (NaCl), pH 7.5, recovery rate as specified per model.

Why Choose Ultra Low Pressure RO Membranes?

Maximum Energy Reduction

Compared with conventional brackish water membranes:

  • Lower applied pressure
  • Reduced pump power consumption
  • Lower electricity cost per cubic meter
  • Improved system energy efficiency

For large-scale municipal systems operating 24/7, energy savings over 3-5 years can significantly reduce total cost of ownership (TCO).

Stable High Rejection Performance

Despite lower pressure operation, membranes maintain:

  • ≥ 99% salt rejection
  • Stable permeate conductivity
  • Controlled permeate flow

Optimized membrane chemistry ensures balance between permeability and rejection.

Reduced Mechanical Stress

Lower operating pressure results in:

  • Less membrane compaction
  • Lower pressure drop growth
  • Reduced equipment wear
  • Extended system component lifespan

This is particularly beneficial for long-term municipal projects.

Application Scenarios

Ultra Low Pressure RO Membranes are ideal for:

Municipal drinking water projects
Surface water desalination
Industrial process water with low TDS
Cooling tower makeup water
Pre-treatment for EDI systems
Food & beverage production

If feed water salinity is low and energy efficiency is a primary concern, ultra low pressure membranes offer superior economic performance.

Technical Operating Parameters

Standard Test Conditions

  • 1,500-2,000 ppm NaCl solution
  • Temperature: 25°C
  • pH: 7-8
  • Recovery: 15%

Typical Performance

Salt Rejection
≥ 99%
Operating Pressure
6-12 bar
Max Operating Pressure
600 psi
Max Temperature
45°C
Continuous pH Range
2-11
SDI Requirement
≤ 5
Free Chlorine Tolerance
< 0.1 ppm

Proper pretreatment ensures long-term membrane stability.

Engineering Selection Guide

Ultra Low Pressure RO Membranes are recommended when:

Energy cost reduction is a key project objective
Feed water TDS is below 3,000 ppm
Pump capacity is limited
Long-term municipal operation is planned

To receive a precise recommendation, please provide:

  1. 1. Feed water analysis report
  2. 2. Required permeate capacity (m³/h)
  3. 3. Target recovery rate
  4. 4. System configuration

Our engineering team will evaluate expected operating pressure and energy-saving potential within 24 hours.

Replacement & OEM Services

Our ultra low pressure membranes are:

Fully compatible with standard 4040 & 8040 pressure vessels
Suitable for direct replacement in energy-optimized RO systems
Available for OEM private labeling
Supported by stable production capacity

We support municipal engineering companies, industrial EPC contractors, and international distributors.

Cost Advantage for EPC & Integrators

Ultra low pressure membranes improve bidding competitiveness by:

Reducing Projected Operating Cost

Lowering System Energy Consumption

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Enhancing Long-term Project ROI

For large municipal systems, even small pressure reductions translate into substantial energy savings over time.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between low pressure and ultra low pressure RO membranes?
Ultra low pressure membranes operate at even lower applied pressure than standard low pressure membranes, making them more suitable for very low TDS feed water and maximum energy savings.
What TDS range is suitable for ultra low pressure membranes?
Typically 200-3,000 ppm. For higher salinity water, brackish water membranes are recommended.
Will ultra low pressure membranes reduce salt rejection?
No. When operated within recommended parameters, salt rejection remains ≥99% under standard test conditions.
How much energy can be saved?
Energy savings depend on system design and operating pressure. In large continuous systems, reduced pressure can significantly lower electricity cost per cubic meter.
Are these membranes suitable for municipal drinking water projects?
Yes. They are widely used in municipal tap water and surface water treatment systems where energy efficiency is critical.
Can ultra low pressure membranes replace existing standard membranes?
In many cases, yes. However, system pressure settings and design conditions should be reviewed before replacement.
What pretreatment is required?

Feed water should meet:

  • SDI ≤ 5
  • Turbidity < 1 NTU
  • No free chlorine
  • Proper hardness control

Standard pretreatment includes multimedia filtration, activated carbon filtration, and cartridge filtration.

What is the expected service life?
With proper pretreatment and operation, membrane lifespan typically ranges from 3-5 years in industrial and municipal systems.

Start Reducing Your RO System Energy Cost

If you are designing an energy-efficient municipal or industrial RO system, send us your water analysis and system requirements.

Our engineers will provide:

  • Model recommendation
  • Estimated operating pressure
  • Energy optimization suggestion
  • Project quotation